日語(yǔ)里怎么用形容詞作表語(yǔ)啊,給例句啊
形容詞作表語(yǔ)例句:I am sorry for you . 我為你感到難過(guò)。
Jack is good at playing basketball. 杰克擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。
Why are you angry with me ? 你為什么生我的氣
China is rich in natural resources. 中國(guó)自然資源豐富。
She is weak in maths. 她數(shù)學(xué)差。
We are not afraid of difficulty. 我們不怕困難。
Are you sure of his success ? 你對(duì)他的成功有把握嗎
They are anxious about our safety. 他們?yōu)槲覀兊陌踩箲]。
The old lady was very friendly to us. 那位老太太對(duì)我們很友好。
I”m glad to meet you here .我很高興在這兒遇到你。
He was sorry to hear about the bad news.他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)不好的消息感到很難過(guò)。
The boy was afraid to see his stepfather.這個(gè)男孩不敢去見(jiàn)他的繼父。
Be careful not to make the same mistake in your homework .小心不要在家庭作業(yè)里再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。
The girl is lucky enough to have such a good mother.這女孩有這樣的好母親是夠幸運(yùn)的。
什么是形容詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)
形容詞作表語(yǔ),大致有以下三種句型:1.主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+介詞+名詞(代詞或動(dòng)名詞)。
其中的介詞由前面的形容詞所決定。
如:I am sorry for you .我為你感到難過(guò)。
Jack is good at playing basketball.杰克擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。
Why are you angry with me ?你為什么生我的氣
China is rich in natural resources.中國(guó)自然資源豐富。
She is weak in maths.她數(shù)學(xué)差。
We are not afraid of difficulty.我們不怕困難。
Are you sure of his success ?你對(duì)他的成功有把握嗎
They are anxious about our safety.他們?yōu)槲覀兊陌踩箲]。
The old lady was very friendly to us.那位老太太對(duì)我們很友好。
適用于這個(gè)句型的形容詞很多,要特別注意這些形容詞后面接什么介詞為固定搭配,善于學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生應(yīng)把這些介詞與形容詞一起記憶。
另外,不少分詞已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞,他們也適用于這個(gè)句型。
如:The high mountains are covered with white snow.高山上覆蓋著白雪。
Mother is worried about my health .母親為我的健康而擔(dān)憂。
I am filled with joy.我內(nèi)心充滿喜悅。
My parents are pleased with my progress in English.我父母對(duì)我在英語(yǔ)方面的進(jìn)步感到滿意。
More and more people are interested in collecting stamps.越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)集郵感興趣。
We were surprised at the news.我們對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到很驚訝。
The child is tired of eating the same food every day .這個(gè)孩子對(duì)天天吃同樣的食物感到厭煩。
The teacher was disappointed at the result of the match .老師對(duì)這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果感到失望。
2.主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。
這個(gè)句型常常用來(lái)表示原因、結(jié)果等。
如:Most villagers are able to read and write.大多數(shù)村民能讀會(huì)寫。
I”m glad to meet you here .我很高興在這兒遇到你。
He was sorry to hear about the bad news.他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)不好的消息感到很難過(guò)。
The boy was afraid to see his stepfather.這個(gè)男孩不敢去見(jiàn)他的繼父。
Be careful not to make the same mistake in your homework .小心不要在家庭作業(yè)里再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。
The girl is lucky enough to have such a good mother.這女孩有這樣的好母親是夠幸運(yùn)的。
The young man is too short to be a policeman.這年輕人太矮,不能當(dāng)警察。
Lenin was always ready to help others when he was small.列寧小時(shí)候總是樂(lè)于幫助別人。
The Chinese team is sure to win .中國(guó)隊(duì)必勝。
I am happy to help you with your English .我很高興幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
能用于這個(gè)句型中的形容詞和分詞很多,常見(jiàn)的還有:angry , eager , fit , foolish , kind , proud , wrong , disappointed , pleased , satisfied , surprised 等。
3.主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+that從句。
如:I”m afraid that it will rain tonight.恐怕今晚要下雨。
I”m sure that you will pass the English exam.我確信你會(huì)通過(guò)這次英語(yǔ)考試。
I”m glad that you have succeeded.我對(duì)你的成功感到很高興。
I am sorry that I was not at home when you called me .很抱歉,你打電話時(shí)我不在家。
Lily was disappointed that I hadn”t attended her birthday party.我沒(méi)有參加莉莉的生日晚會(huì),她感到很失望。
Our headteacher was surprised that our whole class had passed the exam.我們?nèi)嗫荚嚩技案窳?,班主任感到大吃一驚。
He is proud that he is a scientist.他為自己是一個(gè)科學(xué)家而感到自豪。
能用于這個(gè)句型的形容詞和分詞也不少,常見(jiàn)的還有:happy , certain , pleased , satisfied , delighted 等。
①當(dāng)一個(gè)句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),那后面修飾表語(yǔ)的那個(gè)詞的詞性是什么,是做狀語(yǔ)還是定語(yǔ)
主語(yǔ)——謂語(yǔ)()——表語(yǔ)(主系表)這型中,動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有:表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞:be (am, is, are, was, were),表示變化的動(dòng)詞:become, grow, turn, get(變得),感官動(dòng)詞:look, smell, sound, taste, feel, 表示“似乎”的動(dòng)詞: seem, appear,表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)詞:keep, remain等,找出表語(yǔ)。
1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名詞做表語(yǔ))2.Gradually he became silent.(形容詞做表語(yǔ))3.She remained standing for a hour.(現(xiàn)在分詞做表語(yǔ))4.The question remained unsolved.(過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ))5.The machine is out of order.(介詞短語(yǔ)做表語(yǔ))6.The television was on.(副詞做表語(yǔ))7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(動(dòng)詞不定式做表語(yǔ))8.My job is repairing cars.(動(dòng)名詞做表語(yǔ))9.The question is what you want to do.(從句做表語(yǔ),即:表語(yǔ)從句)注意:在下面的句子中,形容詞做表語(yǔ),在表語(yǔ)的后面常常接不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。
I'm happy to meet you.They are willing to help.We are determined to follow his example.句1.表語(yǔ)是名詞 an engineer,其前可以加上一個(gè)形容詞good修飾表語(yǔ),這個(gè)形容詞做定語(yǔ)Mr.Brown is a good engineer.句2.表語(yǔ)是形容詞 silent,其前可以加上一個(gè)副詞very修飾表語(yǔ),這個(gè)副詞做狀語(yǔ)Gradually he became very silent.由上可知表語(yǔ)加什么詞來(lái)修飾要看具體情況即:表語(yǔ)是什么詞性
作表語(yǔ)的形容詞有哪些
一、以a-開(kāi)頭的 afraid alive alone ashamed asleep awake 二、某些表示健康的 fine ill well 三、某些描述感覺(jué)或心情的 glad pleased sorry 四、其他 certain sure fond ready unable
當(dāng)形容詞作表語(yǔ)的時(shí)候 可以被修飾嗎
如果可以的話可以被什么詞修飾 要例子
形容詞作表語(yǔ)可以被副詞修飾或者介詞短語(yǔ)修飾。
例如:The boy is very good in our class.
日語(yǔ)形容詞到底分幾類
1.表語(yǔ)是用來(lái)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì),身份,特征和狀態(tài)。
表語(yǔ)須和連系動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成句子的復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。
表語(yǔ)一般放在系動(dòng)詞之后。
表語(yǔ)可以由名詞,形容詞或起名詞和形容詞作用的詞和短語(yǔ)擔(dān)任。
表語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)的一部分,它位于系動(dòng)詞如be之后,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)身份,特征,屬性或狀態(tài)。
一般由名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,不定式,介詞短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)。
Mysis'terisanurse.我姐姐是護(hù)士。
敘述形容詞只能作表語(yǔ),所以又稱為表語(yǔ)形容詞。
這類形容詞沒(méi)有級(jí)的變化,也不可用程度副詞修飾。
大多數(shù)以a開(kāi)頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。
例如:afraid 害怕的。
(錯(cuò)) He is an ill man.(對(duì)) The man is ill.(錯(cuò)) She is an afraid girl.(對(duì)) The girl is afraid.這類詞還有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等