請教各位一下比較精辟的英語格言 中考應(yīng)付英語作文感謝回答的人們
推薦這句-A stitch in time saves nine. 不洞不補,大洞尺五. \\\/及時處理,事半功倍.
初中英語有哪些名言警句
推薦這句-He that gains time gains all things. 贏得時間就贏得了一切.
初中仁愛英語書里出現(xiàn)過的格言之類的句子
1、積一時之跬步，臻千里之遙程。
2、高三不再有，勸君珍惜之。
一年之經(jīng)歷，終身之財富 3、開啟高考成功之門，鑰匙有三。
其一：勤奮的精神；其二：科學的方法；其三：良好的心態(tài)。
關(guān)于旅行的英語格言或諺語
All roads lead to Rome .
關(guān)于中考英語
下面，我們來看看各個時態(tài)的用法： 一般過去時 用法索引 1.在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
時間狀語有：yesterday，last week，an hour ago，the other day，in 1982等。
Where did you go just now
2.表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。
When I was a child，I often played football in the street. 特殊句型（需重點掌握） 1.It is time for sb.to do sth.“到……時間了”、“該……了” 2.It is time sb.did sth.“時間已遲了”、“早該……了” It is time for you to go to bed.你該睡覺了。
It is time you went to bed.早該睡覺了。
3.would （had） rather sb.did sth.表示“寧愿某人做某事” I’d rather you came tomorrow. 請你注意：一般過去時的時間狀語應(yīng)該是表示過去某個時間的詞或詞組，如：yesterday，last month，in 1999，two days ago等，絕對不可與recently，in the past 10 years，this month等連用，因為這樣的時間狀語都與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時或一般現(xiàn)在時。
過去進行時 用法索引 1.表示過去某個時刻或某一階段正在進行的動作。
構(gòu)成： be（was，were）+現(xiàn)在分詞，常用的時間狀語：at 10：30 last night ，this time yesterday evening Eg1.What were you doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon
2.用于when，while 引導的時間狀語從句中。
用過去進行時表示較長的動作。
過去進行時可用于主句，也可用于從句。
Eg1.I was doing my homework when someone knocked at the door. Eg2.We were walking along the river when suddenly it rained. Eg3.While he was waiting at the bus stop，the traffic accident happened.（ While 后的分句必須用進行時） Eg4.While I was reading ，my sister was sleeping.（表示對比，都用進行時） 3.用于表示過去將來的動作。
常用在間接引語中。
Eg1.She was leaving early the next morning. Eg2.I asked him whether he was coming back for dinner. 過去將來時 用法索引 1.過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
它常用于賓語從句中。
有兩種構(gòu)成形式：用would表示的過去將來時和用be （was\\\/were） going to 表示的過去將來時。
Eg1.He told me he would go to Beijing. Eg2.He said the train was leaving at six the next morning Eg3.She said she was going to start at once. 過去完成時 用法索引 1表示過去某時開始，一直持續(xù)到另一時間和狀態(tài)。
即動作完成于某個過去時間之前。
常用的時間狀語：由by，before等詞構(gòu)成的表示時間的介詞短語。
“過去的過去”這種邏輯關(guān)系常通過上下文體現(xiàn)出來，而不一定受某個時間狀語的限制。
We had not heard from him by the end of last year. 2.根據(jù)時態(tài)一致的原則，在從句中謂語動詞要用過去完成時代替其他時態(tài)。
She said she had learned French for six years.構(gòu)成 一般現(xiàn)在時 用法索引 1.經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用。
時間狀語： every…，sometimes， at…，on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.客觀真理、客觀存在、科學事實。
The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3.表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必敗。
請你注意： 此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 4.現(xiàn)在時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。
I don’t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 現(xiàn)在進行時 用法索引 1.表示說話時正在進行的動作。
常和now，Look
Listen
或其他鋪墊句及情景設(shè)置句連用。
Eg1.I am reading a book now. Eg2.Look
They are having a basketball match. Eg3.Listen
He is playing the piano. Eg4.It’s 7：00 pm.The Greens are watching TV. 2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行著的動作但說話時不一定正在進行。
Eg1.He is working in a shoe factory these days.（臨時性的工作） Eg2.Mr.Green is writing another novel. （說話時并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。
） 3.表示在近期按計劃或安排要進行的動作。
即用現(xiàn)在進行體表示將來要發(fā)生的動作。
但一般要與將來時間連用，而且僅限于少量動詞。
例如： come，go，start，arrive，leave，stay等。
Eg1.Mr.Smith is leaving for London tomorrow. Eg2 Are you staying here till next week
4.常與表示漸變的動詞連用。
例如： get，grow，become，turn，，begin等。
Eg1.The leaves are turning red. Eg2.It’s getting warmer and warmer. 現(xiàn)在完成時 用法索引 1.表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。
常用的時間狀語：already，get，never，just，before，recently，for+一段時間，since+一段時間 I have lost my key.（說明過去某時丟的，現(xiàn)在還未找到。
） 2.表示過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。
I have known him for ten years. The dog has been dead for three days. 3.表示從過去到現(xiàn)在之間曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過的事。
We have been to the Summer Palace twice. 請你注意： 因為含有for加一段時間或since加一個時間點這樣的時間狀語的完成時，有動態(tài)和延續(xù)性的特點，所以不能使用終端動詞或瞬間動詞。
例：My sister has been here for 5 days.（過去分詞做表語表示狀態(tài)，可以延續(xù)） My sister came here 5 days ago.（終端動詞） 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 用法：表示某一動作開始于過去某一時間，延續(xù)或重復地出現(xiàn)至今，或?qū)⒗^續(xù)延續(xù)至將來。
例：We have been working on this project for over a month now.（到目前為止，我們一直在處理那個項目，已經(jīng)花了一個多月時間了。
） 請你注意：現(xiàn)在完成進行時與現(xiàn)在完成時相比，現(xiàn)在完成進行時更強調(diào)：在從過去到現(xiàn)在的時間里，動作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)或一直反復出現(xiàn)。
一般將來時 用法索引 1.一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
2.表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。
如：tomorrow，tomorrow morning，next week（year，term…），in （two days…），soon，the day after tomorrow等。
3.問對方是否愿意或表示客氣的邀請。
4.shall用于第一人稱，常被will 所代替。
will 在陳述句中用于各人稱，在征求意見時常用于第二人稱。
中 學英 語 易 混 易 錯 詞 匯 總 結(jié) 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)， cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可數(shù)名詞， number后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相機拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電影片，drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary詞匯，一個人擁有的單詞量，word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人數(shù)，people具體的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況，climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom傳統(tǒng)風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，后接to do， habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接of sth.\\\/doing sth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for sth.\\\/doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習（可數(shù)），practice（反復做的）練習 Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作課解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson. 指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準備的較正式的演說，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學術(shù)性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer部隊的軍官，official政府官員 an army officer 18. work, job 二者均指工作。
work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù) a good job 19. couple, pair couple主要指人或動物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, land country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國土，國家 The whole nation was sad at the news. 21. cook, cooker cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good cook. 22. damage, damages damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害，損失; damages復數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages 23. police, policeman police警察的總稱，后接復數(shù)謂語動詞，policeman 指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question problem常和困難連系，前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask, answer連用 25. man, a man man人類，a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature. 26. chick, chicken 二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious. 27. telegram, telegraph 當電報解時，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 29. sport, game sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game指決定勝負的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則 His favorite sport is swimming. 30. price, prize price價格，prize獎，獎品，獎金 win the first prize The price is high\\\/low. 31. a number of, the number of a number of許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。
the number of…的數(shù)目，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
The number of students is increasing. 32. in front of, in the front of in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a day of the day每一天的，當時的，當代的， of a day暫時的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us three of us我們（不止三個）中的三個，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€（就三個人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻，一會兒，for the moment暫時，一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year next year將來時間狀語，the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year. 38. more than a year, more than one year more than a year一年多，more than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等） 39. take advice, take the(one's) advice take advice征求意見，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again. 40. take air, take the air take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day. 41. in a word, in words in a word總之，一句話， in words口頭上 In a word, you are right. 42. in place of, in the place of in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 43. in secret, in the secret in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 44. a girl, one girl a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? 45. take a chair, take the chair take a chair相當于sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會 46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea go to sea當海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海邊 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher指一個人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is 48. in office, in the office in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office. 49. in bed, on the bed in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed. 50. in charge of, in the charge of in charge of管理，負責照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her. 51. in class, in the class in class在課上，in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class. 52. on fire, on the fire on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire. 53. out of question, out of the question out of question毫無疑問的，out of the question不可能的 54. a second, the second a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize. 55. by day, by the day by day白天，by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day. 56. the people, a people the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people. 57. it, one it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 58. that, this that指代上文所提到的，this導出下文所要說的 I was ill. That's why… 59. none, nothing, no one none強調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人 --- How many…\\\/How much…? --- None. 60. anyone, any one anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you 61. who, what who指姓名或關(guān)系，what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher. 62. what, which what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的，which在一定范圍內(nèi)進行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples? 63. other, another other后接名詞復數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little非常，not a bit一點也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一點兒也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books. 66. much more…than, many more…than much more…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more…than后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not no=not a\\\/any no friend=not a\\\/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than no more than相當于only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過 69. majority, most majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself by oneself單獨的，獨自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自動的 The door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟 After all he is a child. 72. tall, high tall常指人或動物，high常指物體 He is tall. 73. fast, quickly fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點，quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of 75. healthy, healthful healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡覺，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy. 77. gold, golden gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中，相當于very，當大部分，大多數(shù)解時是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, very just表強調(diào)時是副詞，作狀語，very表強調(diào)時是形容詞，用作定語 the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的，真實的，指的是事實上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實和實際情況相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定語，pleased, pleasing常用作表語，pleased主語常為人，pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，understandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表語，sick定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音，silent不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動，still完全不動，完全無聲響 He stand there still. 他站在那兒，一動不動，也不說話。
90. hard, hardly hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均為幾乎,差不多 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late遲，晚，lately最近，近來 I haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語后置，live只能做定語，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I'm excited. The news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀) 98. worth, worthy 二者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need, want, require連用為很，非常 go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地，相當于completely, rather修飾比較級 quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad高興，只能做表語 a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of是介詞短語，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film. 104. too much, much too too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞，much too后接形容詞 much too heavy 105. be about to, be going to, be to do be about to表最近的將來，后面不接時間狀語，be going to 側(cè)重打算，想法，be to do側(cè)重意志，計劃，安排I'm to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思) 106. raise, rise raise及物動詞，rise不及物動詞 The sun rises in the east. 107. bring, take, carry, fetch bring拿來，take帶走，carry隨身攜帶，fetch去回這一往返動作 fetch a box of chalk 108. spend, take, pay, cost spend人做主語，花錢，花時間; spend…on sth.\\\/in doing sth; take物做主語，花時間; pay人做主語，花錢，pay for; cost物做主語，花錢 109. join, join in, take part in join加入某個組織，并成為其中的一員；join in參加小型的活動, join sb. in；take part in 參加大型的活動 He joined the army five years ago. 110. learn, study learn學習，側(cè)重學習的結(jié)果，study學習，側(cè)重學習的過程，研究 study the problem 111. want, hope, wish want打算，想要，want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望（通?？梢詫崿F(xiàn)），hope to do\\\/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能實現(xiàn)）wish (sb.) to do, wish sb\\\/sth. + n. I wish you success. 112. discover, invent, find out discover發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent發(fā)明本來不存在的物體，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 At last he found out the truth. 113. answer, reply answer及物動詞，reply不及物動詞，后接 to reply to the letter 114. leave, leave for leave離開，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai. 115. rob, steal rob搶劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal偷 steal sth. from sb. 116. shoot, shoot at shoot射死，shoot at瞄準，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died. 117. drop, fall drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物動詞 Prices fell\\\/dropped. He dropped his voice. 118. search, search for search后接地點，search for后接東西 He searched his pocket for money. 119. used to, be used to used to過去常常，be used to習慣于，后接sth.\\\/doing sth.；被用來，后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early. 120. win, lose, beat win后接sth.，反義詞為lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them 參考資料：還有些請參閱alltopo.bokee.com和zkgf.bokee.com
