一 紅字好詞
1 . 報仇雪恨：雪：洗刷掉。報冤仇，除仇恨。
2 . 揚(yáng)眉吐氣：揚(yáng)起眉頭，吐出怨氣。形容擺脫了長期受壓狀態(tài)后高興痛快的樣子。
3 . 一干二凈：形容十分徹底，一點(diǎn)兒也不剩。
4 . 鳥語花香：鳥叫得好聽，花開得噴香。形容春天的美好景象。
5 . 興味索然：興味：興趣、趣味；索然：毫無興致的樣子。一點(diǎn)兒興趣都沒有。
二 紅字好句
1 . 不過，在人性里，卻還有一條既驚人而又慈悲的成規(guī)，受難的人在受苦的當(dāng)時，從不會明了那有多么的劇烈，倒是事后的絞痛叫他最難堪。
2 . 在那凄涼古老的時代里，鄙俗的人們對于使他們的想象發(fā)生興趣的事，總是賦予它一種古怪的恐怖。
3 . 遭受苦難的'人在承受痛楚時并不能覺察到其劇烈的程度，反倒是過后延綿的折磨最能使其撕心裂肺。
4 . 生命中有許多東西是無法圓滿的，失去了也就無法再得到，若重拾之，面對自己的將是痛苦和對往事的無盡的悔恨。
5 . 人類的秉性，除去自私心特別活躍時意外，愛總是比恨來得容易。
6 . 女人們是很會從瑣瑣碎碎的事情上調(diào)制出微妙的毒藥的。
7 . 如果他當(dāng)真要死，無非是因?yàn)檫@個世界不配他的腳再在上面踩踏。
8 . 恨，倘非原有的敵人繼續(xù)受著新的刺激外，經(jīng)過逐漸平靜的發(fā)展，甚至都可以轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閻邸?/p>
9 . 不是穿了西服就是紳士，不是生了孩子就是父母，做父母需要學(xué)習(xí)，需要學(xué)會如何愛孩子。
10 . 我以前能做到的事情，現(xiàn)在依舊可以重新做一遍。
11 . 被剝奪了自由的人肯定會怨恨別人。
12 . 我也沒有細(xì)想過，上蒼為什么會對我這樣仁慈；卻像普通的水手那樣，在船遇險之后，只要能保住性命，平安地上了岸，也就照例地自我慶幸一番，隨后喝上一大碗酒，等事情一過，腦子里也就沒剩下什么東西，幾乎被忘得一干二凈。
13 . 任何人都是可以出賣的，只不過朋友的價格要高一些。
14 . 赤面猴王為了報仇雪恨，為了揚(yáng)眉吐氣，也為了在眾猴面前炫耀自己非凡的成功，會從山崖上下來抬它，抬回崖頂慢慢把它撕成碎片。
《紅字》講述了發(fā)生在北美殖民時期的戀愛悲劇。看完這部小說后就來看看語文迷為大家整理的英語
The Scarlet Letter offers an extraordinary insight into the norms and behavior of the 17th century if American Puritan society. The basic conflicts and problems of its main characters, however, are familiar to readers in the present. The female protagonist, has borne a child out of wedlock and has been jailed for over three months and sentenced to wear a symbol of her adultery, a scarlet “A” on her dress at all times. It concerns about the moral, emotional and psychological effect of the sin on people in general. It’s not simply a love story or a story of sin. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the scarlet letters to symbolize the harshness of Puritan society, showing how they brand sinners for life. 英語文摘mmkey
The story happened in Boston about 200 years ago. It narrates love affairs between three persons. The punished woman. Hester Prynne and his husband. Who called himself Roger Chillingworth . He is an old misshapen man and a doctor. Hester does not love him at all. Another man is a young minister, Dimmesdale, who has a high position among ministers and is highly respected among his people in town. Hester and Dimmesdale love each other. But their love is forbidden in that time . It is sinful. Due to this,Hester is punished by society with a letter A on her chest, which considered an evil, a shame.
In this novel, the mainline seems to be around the letter A. Hester is brave enough to face the cruel reality. She is always with a mind of courage. She has been alone with her child for so long , with litter communication. Shame! Hopelessness! Loneliness! Hester has to wear the letter A day after day, seven years as for punishment and ill fame.
When a woman has lived through a difficult experience, her character changes a great deal. If she be all tenderness, she will die. If she survive, the tenderness will leave her .Hester’s charitable deeds and quiet humility have earned her a reprieve from the scorn of the community. The letter on her chest represents her work on earth , always helping others, without expecting any thanks. Never afterwards, does that scarlet letter leave her chest. The townspeople no longer view the letter as a punishment , but rather as representing her great strength and bravery and thy say it means “Able”.
But Arthur Dimmesdale, his sin against Hester and Pearl is that he will not acknowledge them as his wife and daughter in the daylight. He keeps his dreadful secret from all those under his care in the church for seven years for fear that he will lose their love and will not be forgiven. He is too weak to admit his sins. He suffers from mysterious heart trouble, seemingly caused by psychological distress. What’s worse, he is an advisor to the townspeople about their sins.
After Mr. Dimmesdale’s death , no one changes more in appearance than Roger Chilling worth. All his strength and energy has been used to harm his patient . This unhappy man has made his aim in life to add to the suffering of the young minister. When the evil old man no longer has such a purpose, the devil takes him back to the hell . It is a curious subject of observation, however, whether hatred or love are not of the same place. Each takes a great deal of emotion from one person. The two feelings seem basically the same, expect that one is smiled upon by God, while the other is worshipped by the devil.
The two lovers has ever decided to flee to Europe, where they can live with their dauthter Pearl as a family .They feel a sense of release there. However, their plan fails…… When Hester dies, she is buried next to Dimmesdale. The two share a single tombstone, with a deep colored letter A shining brightly.
《紅字》是美國小說家霍桑最杰出的代表作,也是整個美國浪漫主義小說中最有聲望的權(quán)威作品之一.小說的故事發(fā)生在十七世紀(jì)中期加爾文者派統(tǒng)治下的波士頓,作者從當(dāng)時的社會現(xiàn)狀入手,通過一個感人的愛情故事悲劇來揭露當(dāng)局對人們精神,心靈和道德的摧殘.
海絲特*白蘭是一個在婚姻上遭到不幸的女人,年輕美貌,卻嫁給了身體畸形多病的術(shù)士羅杰*齊靈沃斯,夫妻間根本談不上愛情,后來,羅杰又在海上失蹤,杳無音訊,白蘭孤獨(dú)的過著日子.這時一個英俊有氣魄的青年牧師,亞瑟*丁梅斯代爾闖入了她的生活,他們真誠的相愛了,度過了一段隱私但熱烈的愛情生活.不久,白蘭由于懷孕的隱情暴露,以通*罪被抓,在獄中生下了女兒小珠兒.
按照當(dāng)時的教規(guī),白蘭只有交代*夫的'姓名才能獲得赦免,否則將受懲罰.然而執(zhí)行審訊任務(wù)的卻正是他的情人.白蘭寧愿獨(dú)自忍受任何懲罰,為了把她和丁梅斯代爾之間的愛情深深地埋在心中,她堅強(qiáng)的挺住了.
海絲特*白蘭受到了懲罰,她必須終身穿著一件繡著紅色A字的外衣.字母A代表"通*(Adultery)"一詞.白蘭帶著小珠兒離群獨(dú)居,在郊外偏僻的茅舍中過者孤寂的生活.而用心險惡的前夫羅杰發(fā)現(xiàn)了丁梅斯代爾的反常表現(xiàn),利用牧師痛苦和矛盾的心情,不斷地折磨他,終于丁梅斯代爾在他即將升為主教的前夕,當(dāng)眾宣布了自己的秘密,丁梅斯代爾向周圍的人們展露了這首愛情的頌歌.當(dāng)他把自己的胸衣扯開時,一個猩紅的A字烙在他的胸前.他在自己的愛人身邊離開了人世.
海絲特*白蘭,他堅強(qiáng),有毅力,對愛情忠貞不渝.雖然被統(tǒng)治者認(rèn)為有罪,但她是清白的,純潔的.她的精神不斷上升,成為真,善,美的化身.她的舉動是對封建政權(quán)與教權(quán)壓迫下的愛情,人權(quán)和自由的充分肯定.
丁梅斯代爾最初與白蘭產(chǎn)生了熾熱的的愛情,雖然他一度退卻了,為自己能夠隱蔽的安慰,但內(nèi)心的痛苦并沒有因他的安全而平息,相反,越來越強(qiáng)烈.他與白蘭的約會,他在枷刑臺上的自我懺悔,他們的逃跑計劃,以及最后的公開演說,都成為了丁梅斯代爾向著愛情的祭壇一步步走近的腳印.最后他扯開上衣,人們見到了烙在他胸口的紅色A字.這個A字實(shí)際上是烙在他的心上的,這是愛情的升華.
作者用薔薇花象征美與善,用監(jiān)獄象征死亡,用一道光,一只鳥……象征丁梅斯代爾與白蘭之間的愛情的結(jié)晶——小珠兒,使作品充滿著一股迷人的魄力.
在作品的最后,在白蘭和丁梅斯代爾合用的墓碑上刻著這樣一句話:"一片墓地上,刻著血紅的A字."這句話不可謂不意味深長.
