描寫丹霞地貌的詩句
張掖丹霞地貌純掖塞視線目光云丹霞藍天何處有霞光溢彩此中尋
關于張掖丹霞山的詩詞
憶丹霞山居（明）李永茂 云半結(jié)廬夜授經(jīng)，流泉細細曉來聽。
天空但立千群竹，月落猶余數(shù)點星。
雁陣南飛悲故國，螺川西望恨街亭。
三巖一出秋容老，慚愧閑身泛水萍。
其二 倚杖鋤茶續(xù)陸經(jīng)，喈喈野鳥傍林聽。
客來共踏花間露，老去徒憐鬢上星。
未辟入州開幕府，空勞午夢泣新亭。
曾緣多病覓新藥，卻熱應須瀚海萍。
其三 花卸花開逐歲經(jīng)，松風松雨四時聽。
長閑獨賦關山月，小集俄占太史星。
丹詔一陽瞻鳳輦，捷書萬里發(fā)虢亭。
孤臣強揾昏朝淚，高要峽邊誦野萍。
丹 霞 山 記（明）李充茂 粵自洪朦既降，岳瀆同尊。
其他名山勝概，歷世則一，而顯晦各異；譬如被褐懷瑾之士，遇合有時，莫不有天者存乎其間耳。
韶郡丹霞山，在仁化治中，綿亙逶迤，方數(shù)十里，高數(shù)千仞，即余與梓里諸君子今所托跡處也。
山，下、中、上劃而為三。
有兩關、一峽，險自天設。
巖則有錦石、天然、篻竹、大明、草懸、水簾、晚秀、海螺諸名稱，率皆離奇古怪。
或如龍蟠虎蜛于上；或如鳳舞蛟騰于前；或如獅面螭形，懸立猙獰于十步之處。
凸凹不同，吞吐異狀。
然石室星錯，實外虛中，良有俯納萬千之用。
且中山一帶，長松婆娑，修篁掩映，清泉瀑布，飛玉噴珠，幽賞之勝，令人應接不暇。
嗟乎
此山當中原、吳會之墟，何終南、崆峒、姑射、匡廬、天門、姑蘇之不逮
乃溯從前，游屐鮮到，贈賦無聞，果太傅靈運罕其人哉
何能鏟彩韜光于數(shù)千百年之后也
嗟乎
物之遇合有時，是不能不重憶我先文定伯子矣。
伯子撫軍虔州時，于乙酉仲冬，聞先大夫訃，奔號逾嶺，扶櫬南徙，抵仁化界上，愴然曰：“兵燹載道，時變靡窮，當早厝吾父于萬全。
吾自庚嶺至此，萬山蜿蜒不絕，其可以有深藏者乎
余一家具奉先靈而止于是焉。
”于是麻履縗杖，日涉百余里，凡云峰峭壁，崒嵂崱歷登眺幾遍，或守御為難，或樵汲是艱。
一夕，與邑太學生周子長公，文學生劉子望夫、松濤昆玉，名蜿夜話，語及“治南二十里，有丹霞山，生等曾筑精舍數(shù)楹，讀書其上，第捫崖陟磴，負濟勝者，猶難焉。
”伯子第領之。
明旦，輒以一舴艋邀諸子偕往。
至則一望辟易，儼有劍閣之險。
攝衣而登，約數(shù)十丈，便崎嶇難犯。
伯子攀藤拊木以進，手足交致力焉。
如是者數(shù)，才抵關門。
關門峭削直上，高亦僅十仞內(nèi)，而攀緣路絕。
伯子竭數(shù)倍力，迂回盤折，僅而登假入中山焉。
稍行，經(jīng)六祖堂、天然庵，里許，入篻竹巖。
得自篻竹巖折行半里許，入石峽。
峽路不遠而羊腸，且棘身難進。
伯子委紆而前，若不有其難也。
峽盡，忽見雄石陟峙，是所謂霞關矣。
較前關高無慮十倍，極目天半，意駭心驚，猶幸石稍豐下，尚可受足，伯子俯首約躬，拊石而上，遂克躋焉。
霞關右出山背，稍可寓目。
伯子自左路過云度南行，登大明巖，陟山之巔。
環(huán)望群山羅列，若為丹霞拱護，而突兀，山含岈翕受，終無有出丹霞之右也。
復北游草懸?guī)r，西游水簾巖、晚秀巖、海螺巖，已窮日之力矣。
伯子余勇可賈意津津未倦，蓋樂此不為疲乎
此丙戊重九日也。
是夕，偕諸子宿中山之六祖堂。
堂有上人以默跏趺誦經(jīng)。
伯子因有“聽經(jīng)此日當重九，采蕨何人更一雙”之句。
隨與諸子謀曰：“是山也，有險足固，有巖足屋，有樵可采，有泉可汲，其亦避世之奧區(qū)乎
倘得牛眠之處先人安厝，吾煙霞之癖，快足于是矣。
” 乃搜積俸百余金購之。
而先嚴佳城，即卜于對岸石云山之陽焉。
襄事既竣，伯子入丹霞，剪除荊棘，鳩工重修關門，曰：“此山之鍵也，以固吾圉耳。
”而從入之路，石可鑿者，鑿而梯之；不可鑿者，梯之以木，蓋升天之無階而有階矣。
而凡我故舊，風雨飄搖，伯子胥與居處于山中焉。
嗟呼
丹霞之名，不自今日而始也，乃闃乎無人，寂寞者數(shù)千百歲矣。
自伯子至止，而人人知有丹霞焉，且人人丹霞是依賴焉。
是豈不有天者存乎其間哉
顧予所甚悼者，伯子以介行，甘播越之苦，蒼梧既駕，赍志旋終，不獲久有此山耳。
今先后同志來處此者，如際霞包君、兩岐賀君、亦若姚君、丹鳴朱君、羽明王君、若那李君、美生韓君、樵谷張君、厚吾寧君、二酉陳君、文夢許君、經(jīng)宇李君暨余小子充茂，兩侄灝、鴻，甥唐運泰，皆有室家仆婢，無慮千百輩，咸邀靈此山，以脫然于劫灰煨燼之外，則茲山之造我流人，功寧紀極
而平日所稱名勝于中原、吳會之區(qū)者，正恐名公卿大夫，冠蓋漸稀，才子騷客，吟詠亦歇，而幽人貞士高蹈遠引者，亦不敢過而問焉。
則終南、崆峒、姑射、匡廬、天門、姑蘇，今日以與丹霞較，其不逮抑又遠矣
茲余小子奉先大夫遺囑，扶櫬北歸。
倘得修途無阻，就窆先隴，兩侄子獲有寧宇，可以歲時伏臘，余不肖，期以一瓢一衲，重賦歸來，與丹霞相終紿。
俾野鳥飛花，再識故人杖履。
庶幾丹霞移文后之君子，可以不作乎
是為記。
丹霞山的古詩
張掖丹霞地貌位于甘肅省河西走廊中段的張掖市，古為河西四郡之一張掖郡，取“斷匈奴之臂，張中國之掖（腋）”之意。
張掖丹霞地貌在方圓一百平方山地丘陵地帶，有造型奇特，色彩斑讕，氣勢磅礴的丹霞地貌。
丹霞是指紅色砂礫巖經(jīng)長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕，形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇巖怪石。
這里的丹霞地貌發(fā)育于距今約200萬年的前侏羅紀至第三紀。
最近，這里發(fā)現(xiàn)了鮮為人知的地貌景觀——張掖祁連山丹霞地貌群，迄今已發(fā)現(xiàn)的丹霞地貌群坐落于祁連山北麓，海拔高度在2000米至3800米之間，東西長約40公里，南北寬約5～10公里，分布面積在300多平方公里以上。
張掖丹霞地貌位于臨澤倪家營南臺子村，距張掖市40公里。
在方圓一百平方山地丘陵地帶，有造型奇特，色彩斑讕，氣勢磅礴的丹霞地貌。
丹霞是指紅色砂礫巖經(jīng)長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕，形成的孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇巖怪石。
張掖丹霞地貌分布廣闊，場面壯觀，造型奇特，色彩艷麗，是我國干旱地區(qū)最典型和面積最大的丹霞地貌景觀，具有很高的科考價值和旅游觀賞價值。
張掖的丹霞地貌集中分布在臨澤、肅南兩縣境內(nèi)，面積達300多平方公里以上，是中國丹霞地貌發(fā)育最大最好、地貌造型最豐富的地區(qū)之一。
層級錯落交替、巖壁陡峭、氣勢磅礴、形態(tài)豐富、色彩班斕而稱奇，有七彩峽、七彩塔、七彩屏、七彩練、七彩湖、七彩大扇貝、火海、刀山等奇妙景觀令人不得不贊嘆大自然的鬼斧神工。
如詩似畫的丹霞地貌是如何形成的
科學地說，它是漫長歷史時期地殼運動的產(chǎn)物，是大自然鬼斧神工的杰作。
丹霞地質(zhì)構(gòu)造是巖石堆積形成的，它是指紅色砂巖經(jīng)長期風化剝離和流水侵蝕，加之特殊的地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)、氣候變化以及風力等自然環(huán)境的影響，形成孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇巖怪石，主要發(fā)育于侏羅紀至第三紀的水平或緩傾的紅色地層中，是巨厚紅色砂、礫巖層中沿垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育的各種丹霞奇峰的總稱。
張掖祁連山丹霞主要由紅色礫石、砂巖和泥巖組成，有明顯的干旱、半干旱氣候的印跡，以交錯層理、四壁陡峭、垂直節(jié)理、色彩斑斕而示奇，它是一個以自然風光為主的自然風景區(qū)，集廣東丹霞山的雄、險、奇、幽、美于一身，攬新疆五彩城的色彩斑斕為一體。
雄，即雄偉之美。
它的山峰由懸崖峭壁構(gòu)成，許多崖壁高達幾百米，拔起于平川或河岸之上，危崖勁露，光滑削齊，氣勢磅礴，蒼勁雄渾，可謂“霞山擬岱宗，錦石梁父耳”，“仰覺日月低，俯睇宇宙小”，“巍峨獨標峙，登之心曠然”，雄偉而富有力度，就是小尺度的石峰，也似有擎天之力，充滿陽剛之美險，即險峻之美。
“無限風光在險峰”，唯險峻能激發(fā)人們的向上、探討精神，故智勇者登之。
以赤壁丹崖為其地貌特征，大多山坡直立或呈反坡，令人望而生畏，近而發(fā)怵，大部分懸崖無法攀登。
古人有“棧道依松劃，危樓疊石連”，“絕壁當千仞，危崖一線開”，“飛鳥回翔不敢度”等詩句，形容祁連山丹霞的險峻之美亦不為過。
奇，即奇特之美。
縱目丹霞地貌群，怪石如林，變化萬千，似物似景，堡狀、錐狀、塔狀，似人、似物、似鳥、似獸，形象各異，栩栩如生，組合有序，如“萬古今城”，似千年石堡，真可謂“橫看成林側(cè)成峰，遠近高低各不同”。
尤其晨霧之中或云海之上，仿佛海市蜃樓，又如仙山瓊閣，觀之令人贊嘆不已，讓你覺得它們是雕塑大師的藝術(shù)杰作，但卻無一不是出自于大自然的鬼斧神工。
幽，即幽靜之美。
游覽總長3公里的蘆葦溝，只見赤壁千仞，峰回路轉(zhuǎn)，一步一景，人移景變，別有一番情趣。
環(huán)望四周，雄奇詭險，千怪萬狀，險象環(huán)生，怪石嶙峋，幽洞通天。
石徑兩旁山峰聳峙，高山之巔石堡盤踞，猶如神秘的古堡給世人演繹傳奇的神話故事，讓人禁不住展開漫無邊際的遐想與思古之情，“念天地之悠悠”，懷古今之萬事，那煙嵐霧靄之下，群峰深壑之間，人跡罕至之處，不知隱藏著多少未解之謎，撩撥著人們尋幽探秘的遐想。
美，即形態(tài)之美，結(jié)構(gòu)之美，色彩之美，意境之美，變幻之美。
丹霞之美是一種無需雕飾的自然美。
丹霞地貌表現(xiàn)為峰林結(jié)構(gòu)，其山石高下參差、疏密相生，群峰林立，組合有序，富有韻律感和層次感。
它的山崖，遠看似染紅霞，近看則色彩斑斕，許多懸崖峭壁，像刀削斧辟，直指藍天，景色相當奇麗。
赤壁丹崖上受流水作用或有機質(zhì)沉淀，被染成片片黛青色、暗褐色、丹紅色，七彩斑斕，在藍天、白云襯映之下，和諧中產(chǎn)生對比，構(gòu)成一幅幅多彩的畫面。
山峰隨著時間、天氣的變化，色彩景色也在不斷變換，層次分明，早上可以看到日出的奇觀，晚上可以看到絢麗的晚霞和恬靜的夜色，雨天極目遠眺，使人胸懷開闊，萬慮頓消。
一日之中，一年四季，無論晴雨早晚，都有不同的景色供游人觀賞。
張掖丹霞地貌8月被《圖說天下·國家地理》編委會評為“奇險靈秀美如畫——中國最美的六處奇異地貌”之一。
張掖丹霞地貌分布廣闊，主要分布在臨澤、肅南兩縣，面積300多平方公里，是中國丹霞地貌發(fā)育最大最好、地貌造型最豐富的地區(qū)之一。
2005年被《中國國家地理》雜志評為“中國最美的七大丹霞地貌”之一。
入圍“中國最美六處奇異地貌”的其他五處為：九寨溝、黃龍、野柳、澎湖列島、天山托木爾冰川。
因為奧運而一年未有電影作品的張藝謀終于要開拍新片了。
身為西安人，張藝謀對西北地理風貌情有獨鐘，新作也將是一部將張掖丹霞地貌作為重要外景地的“西部片”。
如果您正好有去西部旅游的計劃，不妨跟著名導的拍攝進程，設計一條追影之旅吧。
Zhangye Danxia is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province, Zhangye City, the ancient one of theWest Zhangye four county county, take the disable thearm, China Yi (axillary) meaning. Zhangye Danxia landforms in the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone throughlong-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks. The Danxia landform development to about 2000000 years ago to third before the Jurassic period. Recently, discover little-known landscapes -- Zhangye Qilian Mountains Danxia landform group, has found thatDanxia landform group is located in the northern foot of Qilian Mountains, at an altitude of 2000 meters to 3800 meters, about 40 kilometers east-west, north-south width of 5 ~ 10 km, distribution in the area of 300 squarekilometers. Zhangye Danxia landforms in Linze Ni Jia NanZi Cun, 40 kilometers away from Zhangye city. In the area of one hundred square mountain hills, with strange shapes, colors, of great momentum of the Danxia landform. Danxia is a red sandstone through long-term weathering and peel and water erosion, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks. Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, magnificent scene, peculiar shape, bright color, is the most typical arid region in China and the largest area of Danxia landscape, has very high scientific value and tourism value. Zhangye Danxia landform is mainly distributed inthe territory of Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, otherareas of the biggest and best geomorphology of Danxia landform of China development. Hierarchical scattered alternately, steep rock wall, of great momentum, formrich, color class leadership and amazing, colorful,colorful, colorful screen tower gorge, colorful practice,lake, colorful, scallop in shell fire, Toshiyama and otherwonderful landscape is to praise the extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. A poem like painting theDanxia landform is how to form? Scientifically speaking, itis a long historical period of the product of crustal movement, is a masterpiece of extraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Danxia geological rock formation,it is a red sandstone through long-term weathering andpeel and water erosion, and the influence of specialgeological structure, climate change, wind and othernatural environment, the formation of isolated peaks and steep rocks, red strata are mainly developed in theJurassic period to third period of horizontal or gently dipping in general, is along the vertical joints of variousDanxia Qifeng thick red sandstone, conglomerate layer.Zhangye Qilian Mountains in Danxia is mainly composed of gravel, red sandstone and mudstone, with obviousarid, semi-arid climate, with cross-bedding, steep walls,vertical joints, colorful and odd, it is one is given priority to with natural scenic natural beauty, set GuangdongMount Danxia male, insurance, odd, quiet, in a beautiful,colorful colorful city as one embraces Xinjiang. Male,namely the majestic beauty. Its peak by the precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, many cliffs hundreds ofmeters, pull in Pingchuan or river, cliffs Jin Lu, smooth cut Qi, of great momentum, Cangjin powerful, can be described as Xiashan intends to Dai Zong, Nishiko Iyang the father of ear, on account of the low, Fu Di universe small, Wei e unique Zhi Deng, the open heart, grand and full of strength, is the small scale of mountain, alsoseems to be up, full of masculine beauty of rugged beauty, i.e.. Unlimited scenery in the Xian-feng, only thesteep can inspire people of spirit up, brave, Guzhi board.Chibi Danya its geomorphological features, mostly hillsideerect or a reverse slope, daunting, and timid, most cliffcannot climb. The ancients had the path along the cliffYisong row, dangerous rock, cliff when Chihiro, cliffsline, bird hovered not of poem, describe the beauty ofQilian Mountains in Danxia are not too much. Strange, the strange beauty. When Danxia landform,stone forest, changing, like things like scenery, Castle,cone, pyramid, like people, like objects, like birds, like a beast, the image of different combinations, true to life likeness, orderly, such as the modern city, like theMillennium stone fort, really is Wang forest the side peaks, near and far different level. In particular, the morning mist or clouds, like a mirage, and as a jewelled palace in elfland's hills, watch the very greatly, make you think it is master of sculpture art, but not from theextraordinary as if done by the spirits of nature. Quiet,that is the beauty of silence. Visit a total length of 3 km,reed ditch, saw Chibi Maninsan 1000, the path winds along mountain ridges., a step king, changes of perspective, do not have some fun. Look around, Xiongqideception risks, a thousand odd in the extreme, signs of danger appearing everywhere, craggy rocks, deep cavesof babel. Stone mountain stands on both sides, the top of the mountain stone fort entrenched, like a mysterious castle to the world the interpretation of the legendarymyth story, let a person can't help spread boundlessreverie and nostalgia, leisurely I think of heaven and earth, all things on this, the mist mist, with few people tread depth, peaks. I do not know, the number of hiddenmysteries, teasing people explore reverie. Beauty, the beauty of form, structure beauty, colorbeauty, beauty of artistic conception, the beauty of. The beauty of Danxia is a no carving natural beauty. Danxia landform is peaks structure, its high density and diversity,rocks, mountains, combination and orderly, rich sense of rhythm and sense of hierarchy. It's cliff, seemingly fardyed red, near is colorful, many precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs, like cutting ax monarch, pointing to the sky, the scenery was beautiful. Chibi Danya by water ororganic matter sedimentation, dyed dark brown, blue-black, patches of red, colorful, under the blue sky, white clouds and contrast, harmony, constitute a colorfulpicture. Peak varies with time, the weather, the colorscenery are also changing, structured, can see the spectacular sunrise morning, evening can see thebeautiful sunset and quiet night, rain gaze into the distance, makes one open-minded, 10000 consider dunxiao. One day, four seasons, rain or shine sooner or later, there are different views for visitors to watch.Zhangye Danxia landform in August was illustrated worldNational Geographic editorial board named one of the strange scenery is picturesque -- China's most beautifulsix singular landforms. Zhangye Danxia landforms distributings wide, mainly in Linze, Sunan County two, an area of 300 square kilometers, is one of the most abundant, other areas of the biggest and bestgeomorphology of Danxia landform of Chinadevelopment. In 2005 by the China National Geographicmagazine as one of China's most beautiful seven Danxia landform. The other five finalists for China's most beautiful six singular landforms: Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong,Yehliu, Penghu islands, Tianshan Tomur glacier. As the Olympic Games a year no film Zhang Yimou's finally made a film called the. As people in Xi'an, Zhang Yimou has a special liking for the northwest geographical features, will be a new Zhangye Danxia landform aswestern important location . If you happen to have to go to the western tourism plan, may wish to follow thedirector filming process, design a shadow trip.
